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Q fever apology addresses support failures for 2,000 patients

The Dutch cabinet's Q fever apology acknowledges poor support for around 2,000 people with lasting illness. It does not cover the government's handling of the epidemic.

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Goats on a farm, illustrating the background to the Dutch Q fever apology

Health Minister Hermans apologised for gaps in long-term support, but excluded the government’s handling of the epidemic.

The Dutch cabinet has apologised for failing people with lasting illness after Q fever. However, the Q fever apology does not cover its handling of the epidemic itself. Around 2,000 people remain chronically ill, and many have lost their jobs.

Health Minister Hermans delivered the apology on behalf of the cabinet. She addressed hundreds of patients in Den Bosch, a city in the southern Netherlands. Her remarks focused on the support patients needed after becoming seriously ill.

Hermans described patients facing disbelief and repeatedly having to explain their situation to different agencies. She said in Dutch:

“En daar bied ik mijn excuses voor aan”

The account from NOS, the Dutch public broadcaster, describes the apology and its limits. For patients, it marks an acknowledgement of failures beyond their medical treatment. Yet it leaves the separate question of the government’s outbreak response outside its scope.

What the cabinet apologised for

The apology concerns an inadequate social safety net for people with lasting illness. Many patients lost their jobs while dealing with long-term health problems. As a result, the impact reached beyond their health into their working lives.

Hermans also addressed the distress of not being believed. Patients had to repeat their accounts while agencies sent them elsewhere. That experience forms part of the failure the cabinet now acknowledges.

However, the distinction between support and outbreak policy is central to the announcement. The cabinet has apologised for how systems served people after they became ill. It has not apologised for its actions during the epidemic.

The announcement therefore should not be read as a wider admission about outbreak decisions. Nor does the supplied account set out a new compensation scheme.

Years of calls for an apology

Tens of thousands of people caught Q fever through contaminated goat farms. The infections affected Noord-Brabant, a southern Dutch province where the farms stood near communities. Around 2,000 people still live with chronic illness.

Independent experts commissioned by the health ministry recommended an apology. They called it essential, following earlier findings from the Nationale Ombudsman, the Dutch national ombudsman. Those earlier reports appeared in 2012, 2017 and 2024.

Successive ministers had previously refused to apologise. Now, Hermans has changed that position on behalf of the cabinet. However, she has kept the apology focused on long-term support.

That history helps explain why the wording matters. Patients have waited through several rounds of scrutiny of their treatment by public bodies. The cabinet now accepts that the social safety net did not adequately meet their needs.

Still, the announcement does not resolve every issue raised by the epidemic. Its stated scope concerns people living with the consequences of illness. Readers should keep that limit in mind when assessing what has changed.

What patients can look for next

The cabinet will make a one-off allocation of 2.5 million euros in 2027 to improve Q fever patients’ quality of life. The money will help patients who have become stuck when seeking support, including from employee insurance agency UWV or healthcare services. The minister said the budget would not help every Q fever patient.

For now, the Q fever apology changes the cabinet’s public position on support failures. It acknowledges patients who faced disbelief while seeking help. However, the government’s handling of the epidemic remains outside the apology.

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